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a senior army officer

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1 senior

'si:njə
1. noun
1) ((also adjective) (a person who is) older in years or higher in rank or authority: John is senior to me by two years; He is two years my senior; senior army officers.) mayor

2) ((American) a student in his/her last year in college or high school.)

2. adjective
((often abbreviated to Snr, Sr or Sen. when written) used to indicate the father of a person who is alive and who has the same name: John Jones Senior.) padre

- seniority
- senior citizen

senior adj

1. mayor

senior pupils should set an example to juniors los alumnos de los últimos cursos deberían dar ejemplo a los menores

2. de responsabilidad senior se refiere a alguien que ocupa una posición alta o de responsabilidad en una organización

a senior army officer un oficial del ejército de rango superior

a senior manager un directivo importante

3. padre

Se usa para distinguir el padre del hijo cuando tienen el mismo nombre y apellido

John Smith Senior John Smith, padre

Senior

tr['siːnɪə^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 padre

■ John Williams, Senior John Williams, padre

senior ['si:njər] adj

1) elder: mayor

John Doe, Senior: John Doe, padre

2) : superior (en rango), más antiguo (en años de servicio)

a senior official: un alto oficial

senior n

1) : superior m (en rango)

2)

to be someone's senior : ser mayor que alguien

she's two years my senior: me lleva dos años

senior

adj.

• mayor adj.

n.

• alumno del último curso s.m.

• anciano s.m.

• decano s.m.

• mayor s.m.

• padre s.m.

• socio de los más antiguos s.m.

• viejo s.m.

I 'siːnjər, 'siːniə(r)
adjective

1)

a) ( superior in rank)

a senior colleague — un superior

a senior officer in the Army — un oficial de alto rango del Ejército

senior editor — editor, -tora m,f, redactor, -tora m,f sénior

senior lecturer — (BrE) ≈profesor adjunto, profesora adjunta m,f, ≈agregado, -da m,f a cátedra

senior partner — socio mayoritario, socia mayoritaria m,f

senior TO somebody: she's senior to him — es su superior

b) ( older)

the senior members of a club — los socios más antiguos de un club

Robert King, Senior — (esp AmE) Robert King, padre or sénior

2) ( Educ)

senior school — ( in UK) colegio m secundario

the senior boys — los chicos mayores or de los últimos cursos

senior year — ( in US) último año or curso

II

noun

1)

a) ( older person)

he's five years my senior — me lleva cinco años, es cinco años mayor que yo

b) ( person of higher rank) superior m

c) (AmE) senior citizen

2) ( Educ) estudiante mf del último año or curso

['siːnɪǝ(r)]
1. ADJ

1) (in age) mayor

he is senior to me by five years — frm es cinco años mayor que yo, tiene cinco años más que yo

Douglas Fairbanks Senior — Douglas Fairbanks padre

senior pupils — los alumnos de los cursos más avanzados

2) (in rank) [position, rank] superior; [partner, executive, officer] mayoritario; (in length of service) de más antigüedad

he is senior to me in the firm — es mi superior en la compañía

senior management — los altos directivos

2. N

1) (in age) mayor mf

he is my senior — es mayor que yo

he's my senior by two years — es dos años mayor que yo, tiene dos años más que yo

2) (in rank) superior mf, socio(-a) m / f más antiguo(-a)

he's my senior — es mi superior

3) (Scol) alumno(-a) m / f de los cursos más avanzados; (US) estudiante mf del último año

See:

see cultural note GRADE in grade

4) (US) = senior citizen

3.

CPD

senior citizen N — jubilado(-a) m / f, persona f de la tercera edad

senior common room N — (Brit) (in university) (=room) sala f de profesores (titulares); (=lecturing staff collectively) claustro m de profesores (titulares)

senior executive N — alto(-a) ejecutivo(-a) m / f

senior high school N — (US) ≈ instituto m de enseñanza superior (Sp), ≈ preparatoria f (Mex)

senior partner N — socio(-a) m / f mayoritario(-a)

senior school N — instituto m de enseñanza secundaria

the Senior Service N — (Brit) la marina

senior prom N — (US) baile m del último año or curso

senior year N — (US) (at school) último año m, último curso m

* * *

I ['siːnjər, 'siːniə(r)]
adjective

1)

a) ( superior in rank)

a senior colleague — un superior

a senior officer in the Army — un oficial de alto rango del Ejército

senior editor — editor, -tora m,f, redactor, -tora m,f sénior

senior lecturer — (BrE) ≈profesor adjunto, profesora adjunta m,f, ≈agregado, -da m,f a cátedra

senior partner — socio mayoritario, socia mayoritaria m,f

senior TO somebody: she's senior to him — es su superior

b) ( older)

the senior members of a club — los socios más antiguos de un club

Robert King, Senior — (esp AmE) Robert King, padre or sénior

2) ( Educ)

senior school — ( in UK) colegio m secundario

the senior boys — los chicos mayores or de los últimos cursos

senior year — ( in US) último año or curso

II

noun

1)

a) ( older person)

he's five years my senior — me lleva cinco años, es cinco años mayor que yo

b) ( person of higher rank) superior m

c) (AmE) senior citizen

2) ( Educ) estudiante mf del último año or curso

English-spanish dictionary > senior
2 officer

офицер; должностное лицо; сотрудник; укомплектовывать офицерским составом; командовать

Air officer, Administration, Strike Command — Бр. начальник административного управления командования ВВС в Великобритании

Air officer, Engineering, Strike Command — Бр. начальник инженерно-технического управления командования ВВС в Великобритании

Air officer, Maintenance, RAF Support Command — Бр. начальник управления технического обслуживания командования тыла ВВС

Air officer, Training, RAF Support Command — начальник управления подготовки ЛС командования тыла ВВС

assistant G3 plans officer — помощник начальника оперативного отдела [отделения] по планированию

casualty evacuation (control) officer — офицер управления медицинской эвакуацией (морского десанта)

Defense Liaison officer (in the White House) — офицер связи МО (при Белом доме)

Flag officer, Germany — командующий ВМС ФРГ

Flag officer, Naval Air Command — Бр. командующий авиацией ВМС

Flag officer, Submarines — Бр. командующий подводными силами ВМС

float an officer (through personnel channels) — направлять личное дело офицера (в различные кадровые инстанции);

General officer Commanding, Royal Marines — Бр. командующий МП

General officer Commanding, the Artillery Division — командир артиллерийской дивизии (БРА)

landing zone (aircraft) control officer — офицер по управлению авиацией в районе десантирования (ВДВ)

nuclear weapons (employment) officer — офицер по применению ЯО

officer, responsible for the exercise — офицер, ответственный за учение (ВМС)

Principal Medical officer, Strike Command — Бр. начальник медицинской службы командования ВВС в Великобритании

Senior Air Staff officer, Strike Command — Бр. НШ командования ВВС в Великобритании

senior officer, commando assault unit — Бр. командир штурмового отряда «коммандос»

senior officer, naval assault unit — Бр. командир военно-морского штурмового отряда

senior officer, naval build-up unit — Бр. командир военно-морского отряда наращивания сил десанта

senior officer, present — старший из присутствующих начальников

senior officer, Royal Artillery — Бр. старший начальник артиллерии

senior officer, Royal Engineers — Бр. старший начальник инженерных войск

short service term (commissioned) officer — Бр. офицер, призываемый на кратковременную службу; офицер, проходящий службу по краткосрочному контракту

special weapons (employment) officer — офицер по применению специального оружия

tactical air officer (afloat) — офицер по управлению ТА поддержки (морского) десанта (на корабле управления)

The Dental officer, US Marine Corps — начальник зубоврачебной службы МП США

The Medical officer, US Marine Corps — начальник медицинской службы МП США

welfare (and recreation) officer — офицер по вопросам быта и организации отдыха (военнослужащих)

— accommodation officer

— accredited officer

— acting officer

— action officer

— action staff officer

— active officer

— administration officer

— administrative officer

— adviser duty officer

— aerial delivery officer

— aerial surveillance officer

— aeromedical evacuation control officer

— aeromedical evacuation coordinating officer

— aeromedical evacuation liaison officer

— aeromedical evacuation operations officer

— aeronautical evacuation control officer

— agent finance officer

— air commanding officer

— air contact officer

— air control/antiair warfare officer

— air defense artillery officer

— air liaison officer

— air movement officer

— air officer of the day

— air officer

— air operations officer

— air reconnaissance liaison officer

— air reconnaissance officer

— air support officer

— air surveillance officer

— air training officer

— air transport liaison officer

— air transport operations officer

— air transportation officer

— air weapons training officer

— airborne control officer

— airborne force liaison officer

— aircraft maintenance officer

— aircraft warning officer

— airlift duty officer

— airlift liaison coordination officer

— alcohol and drug control officer

— ammunition officer

— ammunition technical officer

— amphibian tractor officer

— antiair warfare officer

— antimechanized officer

— antisubmarine officer

— approach line control officer

— area intelligence officer

— area petroleum officer

— armament and electronics officer

— armament officer

— armament operation officer

— armament systems officer

— armored officer

— army artillery officer

— Army aviation officer

— Army Emergency Relief officer

— Army's Chief Personnel Selection officer

— artillery air officer

— artillery forward observation officer

— artillery intelligence officer

— artillery liaison officer

— artillery maintenance officer

— artillery officer

— artillery ordnance officer

— aspirant officer

— assessing officer

— assignment officer

— assistant administrative officer

— assistant artillery officer

— assistant central control officer

— assistant commanding officer

— assistant division aviation officer

— assistant military landing officer

— assistant officer

— assistant operations officer

— assistant staff officer

— AT officer

— athletics and recreation officer

— atomic demolition munition staff officer

— automatic data processing systems analysis officer

— automation management officer

— automotive officer

— aviation safety officer

— base operations officer

— battery assistant executive officer

— battery control officer

— battery executive officer

— battery gun position officer

— battery officers

— bi-functional staff officer

— billeting officer

— bomb disposal officer

— bomb reconnaissance officer

— bombardment liaison officer

— briefing officer

— brigade officer

— buildings and grounds officer

— burial supervising officer

— cable officer

— Cadet Instruction List officer

— cadet officer

— camouflage officer

— career officer

— career reserve officer

— careers officer

— carrier-borne ground liaison officer

— cartographic officer

— case officer

— casual officer

— casualty clearing officer

— catering officer

— censorship officer

— central force control officer

— chemical maintenance officer

— chemical officer

— chemical processing officer

— chemical supply officer

— chief administrative officer

— chief administrative staff officer

— chief chemical officer

— chief cipher officer

— chief decontamination officer

— chief disbursing officer

— chief education officer

— chief engineer officer

— chief general staff officer

— chief intelligence officer

— chief medical officer

— chief ordnance officer

— chief public affairs officer

— Chief Public Relations officer

— chief recruiting officer

— chief signal officer

— Chief Signals officer

— chief staff officer

— chief supply and transport officer

— chief transportation officer

— cipher officer

— civil affairs officer

— civil defence officer

— civil defense warning officer

— civil liaison officer

— civilian personnel officer

— civil-military operations officer

— claims officer

— classification and assignment officer

— classification officer

— classified material control officer

— collection management officer

— colour officer

— combat cargo officer

— combat reports officer

— combat service support coordination officer

— combatant officer

— COMINT officer

— command duty officer

— Command Security officer

— commanding artillery officer

— Commanding officer of Troops

— commissioned officer

— commissioned warrant officer

— communications and electronics security officer

— communications duty officer

— communications officer

— communications security officer

— communications watch officer

— communications/electronics officer

— community relations officer

— company execution officer

— company executive officer

— company grade officer

— compensation officer

— complex safety officer

— confinement officer

— conservation officer

— construction engineer officer

— continuity officer

— contracting officer

— coordinating officer

— correspondence officer

— counter mortar officer

— counterbattery intelligence officer

— counterbattery officer

— counterbombardment officer

— counterfire officer

— counterintelligence officer

— countermortar intelligence officer

— countermortar liaison officer

— courier transfer officer

— court-martial officer

— CP officer

— crew evaluation officer

— criminal investigations officer

— cryptanalysis officer

— cryptographical officer

— cryptologic officer

— DA air traffic coordinating officer

— damage-control officer

— debarkation medical officer

— debarkation officer

— decontamination officer

— defense attache liaison officer

— Defense Communications officer

— Defense Liaison officer to the President

— deferred officer

— demolition officer

— departure airfield control officer

— deplaning officer

— depot commanding officer

— deputy commanding officer

— deputy public affairs officer

— desk officer

— detail officer

— detraining officer

— development projects officer

— disbursing officer

— dispatching officer

— disposal officer

— district engineering officer

— district intelligence officer

— division ammunition officer

— division artillery executive officer

— division chemical officer

— division materiel officer

— division officer

— division ordnance officer

— division property book officer

— division signal officer

— division's commanding officer

— drop zone control officer

— drop zone safety officer

— dump officer

— duty cypher officer

— duty intelligence officer

— duty officer

— ECM officer

— education services officer

— elementary schools officer

— embarkation and combat cargo officer

— embarkation billeting officer

— embarkation control officer

— embarkation medical officer

— embarkation staff officer

— emergency traffic coordinating officer

— emplaning officer

— engineer grounds and maintenance officer

— engineer officer

— engineer operations officer

— engineer reconnaissance officer

— engineer supply officer

— engineering assignment officer

— engineering duty officer

— engineering officer

— entertainments officer

— entraining officer

— equal opportunity staff officer

— equipment and maintenance officer

— escort officer

— evacuation officer

— EW officer

— EW/cryptologic tactical operations officer

— examining officer

— exchange officer

— executive officer

— extraction zone control officer

— FA fire support officer

— family welfare officer

— female officer

— field grade officer

— field officer of the day

— field petroleum officer

— field press censorship officer

— field security officer

— field services officer

— fighter director officer

— fighter duty officer

— fighter liaison officer

— finance and accounting officer

— fire direction officer

— fire prevention officer

— fire support coordination officer

— fire support officer

— firing officer

— fiscal officer

— flag officer assault and lodgement area

— flag officer

— flag-rank officer

— fleet marine officer

— flight officer

— flight safety officer

— flying officer

— food service officer

— force gunnery officer

— force modernization action officer

— foreign area officer

— forward air control officer

— forward area support coordinating officer

— forward control officer

— forward observer officer

— front-line officer

— fuels officer

— gangplank officer

— gas identification officer

— general and organizational action officer

— general duty officer

— General officer Commanding

— General officer Commanding-in-Chief

— general staff officer

— general supply officer

— GM operations officer

— grad officer

— ground defense officer

— ground liaison officer

— ground officer

— ground training officer

— guidance control officer

— guidance systems officer

— gun position officer

— gunnery officer

— heavy engineer equipment officer

— helicopter loading zone control officer

— high-ranking officer

— highway traffic officer

— highway transportation officer

— housing officer

— human relations officer

— immediate commanding officer

— in-addition-to-other-duties officer

— income tax assistance officer

— indorsing officer

— infantry officer

— information activities officer

— inspection officer

— installation intelligence and security officer

— installation transportation officer

— installations officer

— instructor officer

— insurance officer

— intelligence communications officer

— intelligence language officer

— intelligence liaison officer

— intelligence officer

— intelligence research officer

— interpreter officer

— interrogation officer

— investigating officer

— junior officer of the day

— junior officer of the watch

— junior officer of the week

— junior rank officer

— land liaison officer

— landing control officer

— landing-craft control officer

— landing-force loading officer

— language officer

— launch-control officer

— laundry officer

— law enforcement officer

— legal assistance officer

— liaison duty officer

— liaison officer to departure airfield

— liaison officer

— liaison staff officer

— limited duty officer

— line officer

— line specialist officer

— loading officer

— local claims officer

— local purchasing officer

— local transport officer

— logistics assignment officer

— logistics assistance officer

— logistics control officer

— logistics officer

— logistics readiness officer

— long-term officer

— mail officer

— main officers

— maintenance officer

— make an officer

— mapping and intelligence officer

— marshaling area control officer

— materiel readiness officer

— medical commanding officer

— medical officer

— medical regulating officer

— medical regulation officer

— mess officer

— message transmission releasing officer

— meteorological officer

— middle rank officer

— military intelligence officer

— military intelligence reserve officer

— military interviewing officer

— military justice officer

— military landing officer

— military officer

— military personnel procurement officer

— military supply officer

— military transport officer

— minority group officer

— missile control officer

— missile flight control officer

— missile launch officer

— missile operations officer

— missile range safety officer

— morale officer

— motor maintenance officer

— motor officer

— motor transportation officer

— movement control officer

— movement liaison officer

— movements identification officer

— munitions officer

— national service officer

— naval air liaison officer

— naval chief air intelligence officer

— naval control of shipping officer

— naval embarkation officer

— naval gunfire liaison officer

— naval intelligence officer

— naval liaison officer

— naval officer

— Navy liaison officer

— NBC defense officer

— NBC weapons employment officer

— neutral officer

— noncommissioned officer

— nonpromotion list officer

— nonrated officer

— nuclear operations officer

— nuclear safety officer

— nuclear weapon courier officer

— nuclear weapons requirement officer

— nursing officer

— officer commanding

— officer conducting the exercise

— officer conducting the serial

— officer in command

— officer in tactical command

— officer in waiting

— officer of the day in waiting

— officer of the day

— officer of the deck

— officer of the guard

— officer of the rounds

— officer of the week

— officer scheduling the exercise

— officer serving afloat

— OP officer

— operationally oriented officer

— operations and training officer

— operations duty officer

— order of battle officer

— orderly officer

— ordnance engineering duty officer

— ordnance GM officer

— ordnance officer

— ordnance staff officer

— organizational effectiveness staff officer

— orientation officer

— other than Regular Army officer

— over-the-hill officer

— pay officer

— personal liaison officer

— personal staff officer

— personnel information security officer

— personnel management officer

— personnel officer

— personnel records officer

— personnel selection officer

— personnel staff officer

— personnel/logistics officer

— petroleum officer

— physical training officer

— planning officer

— plans officer

— platoon officer

— Post Billeting officer

— Post Exchange officer

— postal officer

— presiding officer of the JCS

— press officer

— pretrial investigating officer

— primary control officer

— primary staff officer

— principal administrative officer

— principal Army technical information officer

— principal embarkation officer

— principal military landing officer

— principal staff officer

— probationary subaltern officer

— procurement contracting officer

— procurement officer

— professional development officer

— project officer

— propaganda officer

— property book officer

— property disposal officer

— Protocol officer for the Secretary of Defense

— psychological operations officer

— psychological warfare officer

— public affairs officer

— public information officer

— public relations officer

— public works officer

— purchasing and contracting officer

— race relations/equal opportunity officer

— radar intercept officer

— radar officer

— radio officer

— radiological defense officer

— radiological protection officer

— radiological survey officer

— railhead officer

— railroad station traffic officer

— railroad transportation officer

— range officer

— ranking officer

— rated officer

— rating officer

— real estate and claims officer

— rear link officer

— rear seat officer

— reconnaissance and survey officer

— reconnaissance duty officer

— reconnaissance liaison officer

— reconnaissance officer

— reconnaissance systems officer

— recruiting and induction officer

— recruiting and retention officer

— reenlistment officer

— regiment officer

— regimental medical officer

— regiment's commanding officer

— regular commissioned officer

— regulating officer

— releasing officer

— religious service officer

— reports control officer

— reserve officer

— resettlement officer

— road officer

— road traffic officer

— sales commissary officer

— sanitation officer

— school liaison officer

— sea transport officer

— secondary control officer

— security control officer

— senior bombardment liaison officer

— Senior British Naval officer

— senior chief officer

— senior embarkation officer

— senior general officer

— senior general staff officer

— senior intelligence officer

— senior landing officer

— senior medical officer

— senior officer

— senior personnel staff officer

— senior rank officer

— senior signal officer

— senior staff officer

— serving officer

— ship embarkation officer

— ship's combat cargo officer

— shore party officer

— SIGINT officer

— signal officer

— signal security officer

— smoke control officer

— special security officer

— special services officer

— specialist officer

— spotting officer

— squadron command officer

— squadron duty officer

— staff chemical officer

— staff duties officer

— staff duty officer

— staff loading officer

— staff officer

— staff planning officer

— staff security officer

— staff signal officer

— Standing Group Liaison officer to the North Atlantic Council

— strategic intelligence officer

— strategic plans officer

— strategic SIGINT officer

— student officer

— superintendent ammunition supply officer

— superior officer

— supervisory officer

— supply and service control officer

— supply management officer

— survey officer

— surveying officer

— survivor assistance officer

— systems project officer

— tactical action officer

— tactical air control officer

— tactical air liaison officer

— tactical airlift duty officer

— tactical airlift liaison officer

— tactical control officer

— tactical evaluating officer

— tactical intelligence officer

— tactical officer

— tactical surveillance officer

— tank officer

— tank unit landing officer

— target control officer

— target selection officer

— targets officer

— team embarkation officer

— technical grade officer

— technical liaison officer

— technical officer

— technical supply officer

— technical telecommunications officer

— terrain intelligence officer

— territorial officer

— topographic officer

— track production officer

— trailing officer

— train officer

— training aids officer

— training officer

— transportation officer

— travel officer

— troop loading officer

— troop officer

— unconventional warfare officer

— understudy staff officer

— unit commanding officer

— unit communications officer

— unit emplaning officer

— unit loading officer

— unit personnel officer

— unit postal officer

— unit readiness officer

— unrestricted line officer

— vehicle column control officer

— venereal disease control officer

— warrant officer

— watch officer

— water intelligence officer

— water supply officer

— water traffic officer

— weapon coordination officer

— weapon liaison officer

— weapon system officer

— weapon training officer

— weather officer

— wire officer

— wireless officer

* * *

офицер

English-Russian military dictionary > officer
3 senior

1. adjective
1) (older) älter

be senior to somebody — älter als jemand sein

2) (of higher rank) höher [Rang, Beamter, Stellung]; leitend [Angestellter, Stellung]; (longest-serving) ältest...

someone senior — jemand in höherer Stellung; die

be senior to somebody — eine höhere Stellung als jemand haben

senior manager — obere Führungskraft

senior management — oberer Führungskreis

3) appended to name (the elder)

Mr Smith Senior — Mr. Smith senior

4) (Amer. Sch., Univ.)

senior class — Abschlussklasse, die

senior year — letztes Jahr vor der Abschlussprüfung
2. noun
(older person) Ältere, der/die; (person of higher rank) Vorgesetzte, der/die

be somebody's senior [by six years] or [six years] somebody's senior — [sechs Jahre] älter als jemand sein

* * *
['si:njə] 1. noun
1) (( also adjective) (a person who is) older in years or higher in rank or authority: John is senior to me by two years; He is two years my senior; senior army officers.)

2) ((American) a student in his/her last year in college or high school.)
2. adjective
((often abbreviated to Snr, Sr or Sen. when written) used to indicate the father of a person who is alive and who has the same name: John Jones Senior.) senior

- academic.ru/65881/seniority">seniority
- senior citizen
* * *

sen·ior

[ˈsi:niəʳ, AM -njɚ]

I. adj inv

1. ( form: older) älter

2. attr (chief) Ober-

\senior executive Vorstandsvorsitzende(r) f(m)

3. employee vorgesetzt

▪ to be \senior to sb jds Vorgesetzte(r) sein

she's \senior to me sie ist meine Vorgesetzte

4. (after name)

the Wisemans S\senior die alten Wisemans

II. n

1. (older person) Senior(in) m(f)

she's my \senior by three years sie ist drei Jahre älter als ich

2. (employee) Vorgesetzte(r) f(m)

3. AM (pensioner) Rentner(in) m(f)

4. (pupil) Oberstufenschüler(in) m(f) (in Großbritannien und USA Bezeichnung für Schüler einer Highschool oder einer Collegeabgangsklasse)

* * *
['siːnɪə(r)]
1. adj
(in age) älter; (in rank) vorgesetzt, übergeordnet; (with longer service) dienstälter; rank, civil servant höher; officer ranghöher; position höher, leitend; designer, editor, executive, accountant etc leitend
at senior level (in sport) — in einer höheren Altersgruppe

he is senior to me (in age) — er ist älter als ich; (in rank) er ist mir übergeordnet; (in length of service) er ist or arbeitet schon länger hier als ich

senior section — ältere or höhere Altersgruppe

the senior management — die Geschäftsleitung

senior consultant — Chefarzt m/-ärztin f

senior pupil — Oberstufenschüler(in) m(f)

my senior officer — mein Vorgesetzter

a very senior officer — ein sehr hoher Offizier

he's very/not very senior — er hat eine ziemlich hohe/keine sehr hohe Stellung

can I speak to somebody more senior? — könnte ich bitte jemanden sprechen, der verantwortlich ist?

J. B. Schwartz, Senior — J. B. Schwartz senior

2. n (SCH)
Oberstufenschüler(in) m(f); (US UNIV) Student(in) m(f) im 4./letzten Studienjahr; (in club etc) Senior(in) m(f)
he is my senior (in age) — er ist älter als ich; (in rank) er ist mir übergeordnet; (in length of service) er ist or arbeitet schon länger hier als ich

he is two years my senior, he is my senior by two years — er ist zwei Jahre älter als ich

* * *

senior [ˈsiːnjə(r)]

A adj

1. Senior bes US senior (meist nach Familiennamen und abgekürzt zu Snr., Sr., Sen.):

George Smith, Sr.;

Smith Sr

2. älter(er, e, es)

3. rang-, dienstälter(er, e, es), ranghöher(er, e, es), Ober…:

senior lien JUR US bevorrechtigtes Pfandrecht;

senior officer

a) höherer Offizier, mein etc Vorgesetzter,

b) Rangälteste(r) m;

a senior police officer ein höherer Polizeibeamter;

senior position höhere Stellung;

the senior service Br → Royal Navy;

senior staff (auch als pl konstruiert) leitende Angestellte pl; → grade A 2, management 2, partner A 2

4. a) SCHULE Ober…:

the senior classes pl die Oberstufe

b) UNIV US im letzten Studienjahr (Student)

B s

1. Ältere(r) m/f(m):

he is my senior by four years, he is four years my senior er ist vier Jahre älter als ich

2. Älteste(r) m/f(m)

3. Rang-, Dienstältere(r) m/f(m), Vorgesetzte(r) m/f(m)

4. Br → senior fellow

5. UNIV US Student(in) im letzten Studienjahr

6. → senior citizen

* * *
1. adjective
1) (older) älter

be senior to somebody — älter als jemand sein

2) (of higher rank) höher [Rang, Beamter, Stellung]; leitend [Angestellter, Stellung]; (longest-serving) ältest...

someone senior — jemand in höherer Stellung; die

be senior to somebody — eine höhere Stellung als jemand haben

senior manager — obere Führungskraft

senior management — oberer Führungskreis

3) appended to name (the elder)

Mr Smith Senior — Mr. Smith senior

4) (Amer. Sch., Univ.)

senior class — Abschlussklasse, die

senior year — letztes Jahr vor der Abschlussprüfung
2. noun
(older person) Ältere, der/die; (person of higher rank) Vorgesetzte, der/die

be somebody's senior [by six years] or [six years] somebody's senior — [sechs Jahre] älter als jemand sein

* * *

adj.

älter adj. n.

Senior -en m.

English-german dictionary > senior
4 Senior

1. adjective
1) (older) älter

be senior to somebody — älter als jemand sein

2) (of higher rank) höher [Rang, Beamter, Stellung]; leitend [Angestellter, Stellung]; (longest-serving) ältest...

someone senior — jemand in höherer Stellung; die

be senior to somebody — eine höhere Stellung als jemand haben

senior manager — obere Führungskraft

senior management — oberer Führungskreis

3) appended to name (the elder)

Mr Smith Senior — Mr. Smith senior

4) (Amer. Sch., Univ.)

senior class — Abschlussklasse, die

senior year — letztes Jahr vor der Abschlussprüfung
2. noun
(older person) Ältere, der/die; (person of higher rank) Vorgesetzte, der/die

be somebody's senior [by six years] or [six years] somebody's senior — [sechs Jahre] älter als jemand sein

* * *
['si:njə] 1. noun
1) (( also adjective) (a person who is) older in years or higher in rank or authority: John is senior to me by two years; He is two years my senior; senior army officers.)

2) ((American) a student in his/her last year in college or high school.)
2. adjective
((often abbreviated to Snr, Sr or Sen. when written) used to indicate the father of a person who is alive and who has the same name: John Jones Senior.) senior

- academic.ru/65881/seniority">seniority
- senior citizen
* * *

sen·ior

[ˈsi:niəʳ, AM -njɚ]

I. adj inv

1. ( form: older) älter

2. attr (chief) Ober-

\senior executive Vorstandsvorsitzende(r) f(m)

3. employee vorgesetzt

▪ to be \senior to sb jds Vorgesetzte(r) sein

she's \senior to me sie ist meine Vorgesetzte

4. (after name)

the Wisemans S\senior die alten Wisemans

II. n

1. (older person) Senior(in) m(f)

she's my \senior by three years sie ist drei Jahre älter als ich

2. (employee) Vorgesetzte(r) f(m)

3. AM (pensioner) Rentner(in) m(f)

4. (pupil) Oberstufenschüler(in) m(f) (in Großbritannien und USA Bezeichnung für Schüler einer Highschool oder einer Collegeabgangsklasse)

* * *
['siːnɪə(r)]
1. adj
(in age) älter; (in rank) vorgesetzt, übergeordnet; (with longer service) dienstälter; rank, civil servant höher; officer ranghöher; position höher, leitend; designer, editor, executive, accountant etc leitend
at senior level (in sport) — in einer höheren Altersgruppe

he is senior to me (in age) — er ist älter als ich; (in rank) er ist mir übergeordnet; (in length of service) er ist or arbeitet schon länger hier als ich

senior section — ältere or höhere Altersgruppe

the senior management — die Geschäftsleitung

senior consultant — Chefarzt m/-ärztin f

senior pupil — Oberstufenschüler(in) m(f)

my senior officer — mein Vorgesetzter

a very senior officer — ein sehr hoher Offizier

he's very/not very senior — er hat eine ziemlich hohe/keine sehr hohe Stellung

can I speak to somebody more senior? — könnte ich bitte jemanden sprechen, der verantwortlich ist?

J. B. Schwartz, Senior — J. B. Schwartz senior

2. n (SCH)
Oberstufenschüler(in) m(f); (US UNIV) Student(in) m(f) im 4./letzten Studienjahr; (in club etc) Senior(in) m(f)
he is my senior (in age) — er ist älter als ich; (in rank) er ist mir übergeordnet; (in length of service) er ist or arbeitet schon länger hier als ich

he is two years my senior, he is my senior by two years — er ist zwei Jahre älter als ich

* * *

Sen. abk Senior sen.

Senr abk Senior sen.

Snr abk Senior sen.

* * *
1. adjective
1) (older) älter

be senior to somebody — älter als jemand sein

2) (of higher rank) höher [Rang, Beamter, Stellung]; leitend [Angestellter, Stellung]; (longest-serving) ältest...

someone senior — jemand in höherer Stellung; die

be senior to somebody — eine höhere Stellung als jemand haben

senior manager — obere Führungskraft

senior management — oberer Führungskreis

3) appended to name (the elder)

Mr Smith Senior — Mr. Smith senior

4) (Amer. Sch., Univ.)

senior class — Abschlussklasse, die

senior year — letztes Jahr vor der Abschlussprüfung
2. noun
(older person) Ältere, der/die; (person of higher rank) Vorgesetzte, der/die

be somebody's senior [by six years] or [six years] somebody's senior — [sechs Jahre] älter als jemand sein

* * *

adj.

älter adj. n.

Senior -en m.

English-german dictionary > Senior
5 officer

ˈɔfɪsə
1. сущ.
1) чиновник, должностное лицо;
служащий;
член правления( клуба и т. п.) probation officer public officer public-relations officer revenue officer truant officer officer of the court
2) а) офицер б) мн. офицеры, офицерский состав to break, demote, dismiss an officer ≈ разжаловать, увольнять офицера to commission an officer ≈ назначать офицера to promote an officer ≈ повышать офицера в звании air-force officer army officer commanding officer commissioned officer duty officer flag officer general officer immigration officer intelligence officer high-ranking officer liaison officer line officer medical officer non-commissioned officer officer of the day officer of the deck peace officer police officer senior officer staff officer top-ranking officer warrant officer
3) а) полицейский juvenile officer ≈ полицейский, работающий с молодыми правонарушителями, хулиганствующими подростками б) уст. агент (тайный) Syn: agent
4) мор. капитан на торговом судне first officer ≈ старший помощник
2. гл.;
обыкн. страд.
1) воен. а) обеспечивать, укомплектовывать офицерским составом б) выполнять командирские функции офицерского состава
2) командовать, распоряжаться;
сопровождать Kate was accompanied by Miss Knag, and officered by Madame Mantalini. (Ch. Dickens) ≈ Кейт сопровождала мисс Кнэг, а руководящую роль выполняла мадам Манталини. Syn: command, direct;
lead, conduct, manage чиновник, должностное лицо;
служащий, сотрудник( учреждения) - assistant * помощник должностного лица - customs * таможенный чиновник - сonference * заведующий секретариатом конференции - consular * консульский работник - executive * управляющий делами - scientific * научный сотрудник - relieving * попечитель бедных (прихода, округа) - tax * налоговый инспектор - health * cотрудник министерства здравоохранения - clerical * чиновник духовный канцелярии - *s of state государственные служащие - * of arms чиновник геральдической палаты - * of the court служащий суда, судебный исполнитель - *s of the conference должностные лица конференции полицейский;
констебль (часто как обращение к полицейскому) (военное) офицер;
командир - * of the day дежурный офицер - *s and men солдаты и офицеры - *s and crew (морское) команда корабля - billeting * квартирьер - * of the guard (американизм) начальник караула;
дежурный по караулам;
(морское) дежурный по рейду - * of the line строевой офицер - * of the watch( морское) вахтенный офицер - * of the rounds дежурный по караулам - * of the deck дежурный ко кораблю - * сommanding командир (части, подразделения) - * general командир соединения, командующий - *'s call совещание офицеров у командира - *'s authority is usually defined by his commission полномочия офицера обычно определяются его званием офицерский состав (морское) капитан на торговом судне (морское) первый помощник капитана( морское) штурман член правления (клуба, общества и т. п.) - the *s of a society руководство какого-л. общества - yesterday the club elected its *s вчера в клубе были выборы членов правления обыкн. pass укомплектовать, обеспечивать офицерским составом - to * a ship набирать офицеров на корабль - the regiment was well *ed полк был полностью укопмлектован офицерами командовать, заправлять bank ~ банковский служащий bank ~ должностное лицо банка ~ офицер;
pl офицеры, офицерский состав;
billeting officer квартирьер case ~ должностное лицо, рассматривающее иск certifying ~ сотрудник, заверяющий документы chief executive ~ (CEO) директор предприятия chief executive ~ (CEO) управляющий делами chief financial ~ (CFO) директор по финансовым вопросам chief medical ~ старший офицер медицинской службы chief tribunal ~ председатель трибунала childrens' ~ инспектор по делам несовершеннолетних commercial diplomatic ~ торговый дипломатический представитель commercial ~ торговый представитель consular ~ консульский работник county medical ~ медицинский инспектор округа county revenue ~ налоговый инспектор округа customs ~ работник таможни customs ~ служащий таможни customs ~ таможенник customs ~ таможенный инспектор distraint ~ лицо, налагающее арест на имущество в обеспечение выполнения долга district ~ окружной чиновник employment ~ консультант по вопросам трудоустройства execution ~ исполнительное лицо field ~ (амер.) старший офицер financial ~ финансовый работник ~ мор. капитан на торговом судне;
first officer старший помощник;
mercantilemarine officers командный состав торгового флота first ~ суд. первый помощник капитана the great officers of state высшие сановники государства;
medical officer, officer of health санитарный инспектор officer: guidance ~ ответственный работник руководящего центра head ~ упр. руководитель in-plant safety ~ представитель службы техники безопасности предприятия industrial development ~ консультант по промышленному развитию industrial promotion ~ консультант по вопросам содействия развитию промышленности interrogating ~ лицо, ведущее допрос interrogating ~ следователь interrogation ~ следователь judicial ~ судебное должностное лицо, судебный чиновник land valuation ~ оценщик земельных участков law ~ служащий суда law ~ юрист line ~ строевой офицер local government ~ должностное лицо муниципалитета local government ~ муниципальный служащий medical ~ врач medical ~ врач-специалист medical ~ медицинский инспектор medical ~ санитарный врач medical ~ специалист здравоохранения the great officers of state высшие сановники государства;
medical officer, officer of health санитарный инспектор ~ мор. капитан на торговом судне;
first officer старший помощник;
mercantilemarine officers командный состав торгового флота navigating ~ ав., мор. штурман non-commissioned ~ сержант officer должностное лицо, служащий, чиновник ~ должностное лицо ~ инспектор ~ мор. капитан на торговом судне;
first officer старший помощник;
mercantilemarine officers командный состав торгового флота ~ (обыкн. pass.) командовать ~ (обыкн. pass.) обеспечивать, укомплектовывать офицерским составом;
the regiment was well officered полк был хорошо укомплектован офицерским составом ~ офицер ~ офицер;
pl офицеры, офицерский состав;
billeting officer квартирьер ~ полицейский ~ служащий ~ сотрудник учреждения ~ чиновник, должностное лицо;
служащий;
член правления (клуба и т. п.) ;
officer of the court судебный исполнитель или судебный пристав ~ чиновник Officer: Officer: Flying ~ офицер-летчик (в Англии) officer: officer: guidance ~ ответственный работник руководящего центра ~ for social affairs должностное лицо по социальным делам (вопрсам) ~ of corporation должностное лицо корпорации ~ of court представитель судебной власти ~ of court судебный исполнитель the great officers of state высшие сановники государства;
medical officer, officer of health санитарный инспектор ~ чиновник, должностное лицо;
служащий;
член правления (клуба и т. п.) ;
officer of the court судебный исполнитель или судебный пристав ~ on duty дежурный офицер peace ~ должностное лицо, наблюдающее за сохранением общественного порядка personnel ~ служащий отдела кадров petty ~ старшина( во флоте) placement ~ сотрудник службы занятости police ~ полицейский, полисмен police ~ полицейский press ~ пресс-атташе press ~ сотрудник, ответственный за связи с прессой prison ~ тюремный служащий probation ~ должностное лицо, осуществляющее надзор за условно осужденными probation ~ инспектор, наблюдающий за поведением условно осужденных преступников public ~ государственное должностное лицо public ~ государственный служащий public: ~ officer (или official) государственный служащий;
public opinion общественное мнение;
public opinion poll опрос населения по (какому-л.) вопросу purchasing ~ должностное лицо закупочного органа purchasing ~ лицо в компании, которое закупает то, что необходимо компании ~ (обыкн. pass.) обеспечивать, укомплектовывать офицерским составом;
the regiment was well officered полк был хорошо укомплектован офицерским составом relieving ~ попечитель, ведающий помощью бедным (в приходе, районе) returning ~ должностное лицо, осуществляющее контроль над проведением парламентских выборов returning ~ должностное лицо, осуществляющее контроль над проведением выборов;
уполномоченный по выборам revenue ~ таможенный чиновник revenue: ~ attr. таможенный;
revenue cutter таможенное судно;
revenue officer таможенный чиновник safety ~ сотрудник службы безопасности senior ~ старшее должностное лицо social welfare ~ должностное лицо по социальному обеспечению trade promotion ~ служащий отдела торговой рекламы valuation ~ налоговый инспектор vocational guidance ~ эксперт по профессиональной ориентации welfare ~ работник службы социального обеспечения welfare ~ уполномоченный по наблюдению за бывшими малолетними правонарушителями (Великобритания)

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > officer
6 senior

['si:njə] 1. noun
1) (( also adjective) (a person who is) older in years or higher in rank or authority: John is senior to me by two years; He is two years my senior; senior army officers.) starejši

2) ((American) a student in his/her last year in college or high school.) študent zadnjega letnika
2. adjective
((often abbreviated to Snr, Sr or Sen. when written) used to indicate the father of a person who is alive and who has the same name: John Jones Senior.) starejši

- seniority
- senior citizen
* * *
I [sí:njə]
adjective

starejši; višji po položaju (v službi); American ki je v zadnjem letu študija

John Brown sen. ( —ali Sr.) — J. B. starejši

the senior class — najvišji razred

senior clerk — višji uradnik

a senior man — študent zadnjega letnika, starina

the senior officer — najvišji častnik

senior optime — drugi študent po uspehu iz matematike

senior partner — starejši družabnik, šef firme

the senior service British English vojna mornarica

senior wrangler — najboljši študent letnika v matematiki

he is my senior officer — on mi je (častniški) starešina

he is five years senior to me — on je pet let starejši od mene
II [sí:njə]
noun

starešina; predstojnik; študent zadnjega ietnika; najstarejša oseba

senior school British English (do 1944) štirje zadnji razredi osnovne šole (za učence v starosti 10 do 14 let)

senior high school American najvišji razredi šole, ki sledi osnovni šoli (10. do 12. šolsko leto)

he is my senior by five years — on je pet let starejši od mene

English-Slovenian dictionary > senior
7 officer

['ɔfɪsə] 1. сущ.
1) чиновник, должностное лицо; служащий

an officer of high rank / standing — высокопоставленный чиновник, крупное должностное лицо

probation officer — должностное лицо, осуществляющее надзор за условно осуждёнными

public officer — государственный служащий, чиновник, должностное лицо

revenue officer — брит. таможенный инспектор

truant officer — амер. школьный надзиратель ( обнаруживающий прогульщиков и направляющий их в школу)

officer of the court — судебный исполнитель или судебный пристав

2) воен.

а) офицер; командир

to break / demote / dismiss an officer — разжаловать, уволить офицера

to commission an officer — назначить офицера

to promote an officer — повысить офицера в звании

- air-force officer
- army officer
- commanding officer
- commissioned officer

- duty officer
- general officer
- immigration officer
- intelligence officer
- high-ranking officer
- liaison officer
- line officer
- medical officer
- non-commissioned officer
- officer of the day
- senior officer
- staff officer
б) ( officers) офицерский состав

3) = police officer полицейский

juvenile officer — амер. полицейский, работающий с несовершеннолетними правонарушителями

- peace officer

Syn:

policeman

4) член правления (клуба, общества)

5) мор. капитан на торговом судне
2. гл.
1) воен.; обычно страд.

а) обеспечивать, укомплектовывать офицерским составом

б) выполнять командирские функции офицерского состава

2) командовать, распоряжаться

Kate was accompanied by Miss Knag, and officered by Madame Mantalini. (Ch. Dickens, Nicholas Nickleby, 1838-39) — И обслуживать их была послана Кэт в сопровождении мисс Нэг и, разумеется, под командой мадам Манталини. (пер. Е. Ланна)

Syn:

command, direct, lead, conduct, manage

Англо-русский современный словарь > officer
8 senior officer

1. воен. старший офицер

reconnaissance officer — начальник разведки; офицер разведки

old officer of the day — офицер, сменившийся с дежурства

government army officer — офицер правительственной армии

officer commissioned from the ranks — офицер из рядовых

disposal of an officer — дальнейшее продвижение офицера

2. мор. старший на рейде

high-ranking officer — старший офицер

officer of firing — старший на стрельбище

flying officer — старший лейтенант авиации

clinical nursing officer — старшая сестра отделения

commissioned warrant officer — старший уорент-офицер

3. мор. командир соединения, командующий

A.S. defence officer — командир ПЛО

repair officer — командир ремонтной группы

flag officer — адмирал, коммодор; командующий

main propulsion officer — командир группы движения

gunnery officer — командир артиллерийской боевой части

English-Russian base dictionary > senior officer
9 senior

['siːnɪə(r)] 1. adj
staff, officer starszy or wysoki rangą; manager wysoki rangą; post, position wysoki
2. n ( SCOL)
the seniors — ( at school) uczniowie vir pl starszych klas; ( at college or university) studenci vir pl wyższych lat

to be senior to sb — być od kogoś starszym rangą

she is 15 years his senior — jest (od niego) starsza o 15 lat

P. Jones senior — P. Jones senior or starszy

* * *
['si:njə] 1. noun
1) (( also adjective) (a person who is) older in years or higher in rank or authority: John is senior to me by two years; He is two years my senior; senior army officers.)

2) ((American) a student in his/her last year in college or high school.)
2. adjective
((often abbreviated to Snr, Sr or Sen. when written) used to indicate the father of a person who is alive and who has the same name: John Jones Senior.) senior

- seniority
- senior citizen

English-Polish dictionary > senior
10 senior government

главный правительственный

government office — правительственное ведомство, учреждение

government investigation — правительственное расследование

government broadcasting — правительственное радиовещание

government army officer — офицер правительственной армии

government statement — правительственное заявление

English-Russian big medical dictionary > senior government
11 ♦ officer

♦ officer /ˈɒfɪsə(r)/
n.

1 (mil., marina mil.) ufficiale: army officers, ufficiali dell'esercito; commissioned officer, ufficiale; naval officers, ufficiali di marina; air force officers, ufficiali d'aviazione; medical officer, ufficiale medico; commanding officer, ufficiale comandante; the ranking officer, chi ha il comando; my senior officer, il mio superiore diretto

2 (alto) funzionario; dirigente: a customs officer, un funzionario della dogana; the officers of a concern, i dirigenti di un'azienda

3 (spec. al vocat.) poliziotto; agente di polizia

● officers' mess, (mil.) mensa ufficiali; (naut.) quadrato ufficiali □ (leg.) officers of the court, gli ausiliari della giustizia □ (mil.) officer of the day, ufficiale di giornata □ (mil.) officer of the guard, ufficiale di picchetto □ officer of public health, ufficiale sanitario □ an officer of State, un funzionario statale; (polit.) un ministro □ (naut.) officer of the watch, ufficiale di guardia □ officers' quarters, quadrato ufficiali; alloggi degli ufficiali □ uniformed officer, poliziotto in divisa.
(to) officer /ˈɒfɪsə(r)/
v. t. (mil.)

1 provvedere ( un reparto) d'ufficiali; fornire i quadri a ( un reparto)

2 (di solito al passivo) comandare (come ufficiale): My company was officered by Capt. Wright, la mia compagnia era comandata dal capitano Wright.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ officer
12 Spínola, Antônio de

(1910-1996)

   Senior army general, hero of Portugal's wars of African insurgency, and first president of the provisional government after the Revolution of 25 April 1974. A career army officer who became involved in politics after a long career of war service and administration overseas, Spinola had a role in the 1974 coup and revolution that was somewhat analogous to that of General Gomes da Costa in the 1926 coup.

   Spinola served in important posts as a volunteer in Portugal's intervention in the Spanish Civil War (1936-39), a military observer on the Russian front with the Third Reich's armed forces in World War II, and a top officer in the Guarda Nacional Republicana (GNR). His chief significance in contemporary affairs, however, came following his military assignments and tours of duty in Portugal's colonial wars in Africa after 1961.

   Spinola fought first in Angola and later in Guinea- Bissau, where, during 1968-73, he was both commanding general of Portugal's forces and high commissioner (administrator of the territory). His Guinean service tour was significant for at least two reasons: Spinola's dynamic influence upon a circle of younger career officers on his staff in Guinea, men who later joined together in the Armed Forces Movement (MFA), and Spinola's experience of failure in winning the Guinea war militarily or finding a political means for compromise or negotiation with the Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), the African insurgent movement that had fought a war with Portugal since 1963, largely in the forested tropical interior of the territory. Spinola became discouraged after failure to win permission to negotiate secretly for a political solution to the war with the PAIGC and was reprimanded by Prime Minister Marcello Caetano.

   After his return—not in triumph—from Guinea in 1973, Spinola was appointed chief of staff of the armed forces, but he resigned in a dispute with the government. With the assistance of younger officers who also had African experience of costly but seemingly endless war, Spinola wrote a book, Portugal and the Future, which was published in February 1974, despite official censorship and red tape. Next to the Bible and editions of Luís de Camoes's The Lusi- ads, Spinola's controversial book was briefly the best-selling work in Portugal's modern age. While not intimately involved with the budding conspiracy among career army majors, captains, and others, Spinola was prepared to head such a movement, and the planners depended on his famous name and position as senior army officer with the right credentials to win over both military and civil opinion when and where it counted.

   When the Revolution of 25 April 1974 succeeded, Spinola was named head of the Junta of National Salvation and eventually provisional president of Portugal. Among the military revolutionaries, though, there was wide disagreement about the precise goals of the revolution and how to achieve them. Spinola's path-breaking book had subtly proposed three new goals: the democratization of authoritarian Portugal, a political solution to the African colonial wars, and liberalization of the economic system. The MFA immediately proclaimed, not coincidentally, the same goals, but without specifying the means to attain them.

   The officers who ran the newly emerging system fell out with Spinola over many issues, but especially over how to decolonize Portugal's besieged empire. Spinola proposed a gradualist policy that featured a free referendum by all colonial voters to decide between a loose federation with Portugal or complete independence. MFA leaders wanted more or less immediate decolonization, a transfer of power to leading African movements, and a pullout of Portugal's nearly 200,000 troops in three colonies. After a series of crises and arguments, Spinola resigned as president in September 1974. He conspired for a conservative coup to oust the leftists in power, but the effort failed in March 1975, and Spinola was forced to flee to Spain and then to Brazil. Some years later, he returned to Portugal, lived in quiet retirement, and could be seen enjoying horseback riding. In the early 1980s, he was promoted to the rank of marshal, in retirement.

Historical dictionary of Portugal > Spínola, Antônio de
13 Carvalho, Otelo Saraiva de

(1934-)

   Army major who planned and managed the military operational aspects of the military coup that overthrew the Estado Novo. A career army officer who entered his profession in the 1950s, he held important positions in several of the colonial wars in Portugal's African territories during 1961-74. Saraiva de Carvalho was born in Mozambique in 1934, and made it his life's ambition to become a stage actor. In his career, he was influenced by service with Portugal's most senior army officer, General Antônio de Spínola, who served the Estado Novo both as commissioner and commanding general of armed forces in the colony of Guinea- Bissau. Contact with African nationalist elements, as well as familiarity with increasi ngly available Marxist-Leninist literature both in Africa and in Portugal, transformed Saraiva de Carvalho into a maverick and revolutionary who sought to overthrow the Portuguese dictatorship at home by means of military intervention in politics through the Revolution of 25 April 1974.

   Known as "Otelo" (Othello) in the media and to much of the Portuguese public, Saraiva de Carvalho played a significant role in the period of 25 April 1974-25 November 1975, when the country experienced a leftist revolution and a trend toward a dictatorship of the Left. Eventually the head of COPCON, the Armed Forces Movement's special unit for enforcing "law and order" and for ensuring that the government was not overthrown by military insur-rectionism, Saraiva de Carvalho became a political personality in his own right. This somberly handsome figure became the darling of the radical Left, including anarchist factions.

   With the swing of the political pendulum away from the radical Left after the abortive leftist coup of 25 November 1975, Carvalho's military career was ended and his role in politics shifted. He was dismissed from the COPCON command, arrested, and held in prison for a period. After his release, he entered the political wilderness, unhappy that the unorthodox Marxist-Leninist revolution he envisioned for Portugal, was not happening. Still carrying the torch for the notion of a "Socialist paradise" in which the state would play only a small role, the hero of the Revolution of 25 April 1974 reentered politics and ran for president of the republic on two occasions. In 1976, he received a respectable 16 percent of the vote, but in the 1981 elections his vote was negligible. Accused of involvement in several terrorist factions' conspiracies and violence, Carvalho was arrested and imprisoned. After a long and sensational trial, "Otelo" was released and acquitted. Of all the memoirs of the 1974 Revolution, Alvorada em Abril (Reveille in April), his contribution, was the most charming and revealing.

    See also Captains, Movement of the.

Historical dictionary of Portugal > Carvalho, Otelo Saraiva de
14 Rank

I 1. [ræŋk]
nome

1) (in military, police) grado m.; (in company, politics) grado m., livello m.; (social status) ceto m. (sociale), rango m.

to pull rank — far pesare il proprio grado o la propria autorità

2) (line) (of people) fila f., riga f.; (of objects) fila f.

to break ranks — [ soldiers] rompere le file; fig. [ politician] uscire dai ranghi

to close ranks — serrare le file o i ranghi (anche fig.)

3) BE (for taxis) posteggio m.

taxi rank — stazione di taxi
2.
nome plurale ranks mil. truppa f.sing.; pol. base f.sing.

to join the ranks of the unemployed — andare a ingrossare le file dei disoccupati

to rise through the ranks — fig. venire dalla gavetta
II 1. [ræŋk]
verbo transitivo

1) (classify) reputare, considerare [player, novel, restaurant] ( among tra; above superiore a; below inferiore a)

2) AE (be senior to) [officer, colleague] avere un grado più elevato di [ person]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (rate) collocarsi, classificarsi

to rank as a great composer — essere considerato un grande compositore

to rank among the champions essere considerato un campione; to rank alongside, below sb. — essere uguale a, venire dopo qcn. (per grado, importanza)

2) AE mil. (be most senior) [ admiral] avere il grado più alto
III [ræŋk]
aggettivo

1) (absolute) [ beginner] vero e proprio; [ injustice] bell'e buono; [ stupidity] totale

2) (foul) [ odour] sgradevole, cattivo

3) (exuberant) [ivy, weeds] rigoglioso

* * *
I 1. [ræŋk] noun
1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.)

2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.)

3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.)
2. verb
(to have, or give, a place in a group, according to importance: I would rank him among our greatest writers; Apes rank above dogs in intelligence.)

- the rank and file
II [ræŋk] adjective
1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.)

2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.)

•

- rankness

* * *
(Surnames) Rank /ræŋk/
* * *
I 1. [ræŋk]
nome

1) (in military, police) grado m.; (in company, politics) grado m., livello m.; (social status) ceto m. (sociale), rango m.

to pull rank — far pesare il proprio grado o la propria autorità

2) (line) (of people) fila f., riga f.; (of objects) fila f.

to break ranks — [ soldiers] rompere le file; fig. [ politician] uscire dai ranghi

to close ranks — serrare le file o i ranghi (anche fig.)

3) BE (for taxis) posteggio m.

taxi rank — stazione di taxi
2.
nome plurale ranks mil. truppa f.sing.; pol. base f.sing.

to join the ranks of the unemployed — andare a ingrossare le file dei disoccupati

to rise through the ranks — fig. venire dalla gavetta
II 1. [ræŋk]
verbo transitivo

1) (classify) reputare, considerare [player, novel, restaurant] ( among tra; above superiore a; below inferiore a)

2) AE (be senior to) [officer, colleague] avere un grado più elevato di [ person]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (rate) collocarsi, classificarsi

to rank as a great composer — essere considerato un grande compositore

to rank among the champions essere considerato un campione; to rank alongside, below sb. — essere uguale a, venire dopo qcn. (per grado, importanza)

2) AE mil. (be most senior) [ admiral] avere il grado più alto
III [ræŋk]
aggettivo

1) (absolute) [ beginner] vero e proprio; [ injustice] bell'e buono; [ stupidity] totale

2) (foul) [ odour] sgradevole, cattivo

3) (exuberant) [ivy, weeds] rigoglioso

English-Italian dictionary > Rank
15 SDO

1) Спорт: Sudden Death Overtime

2) Военный термин: System Development Office, scheduled duty officer, senior dental officer, senior duty officer, ship development objective, signal distributing office, special duty only, squadron duty officer, staff duty officer, station duty officer, supply duty only

3) Техника: shows of dead oil

4) Юридический термин: Securities Division order

5) Астрономия: объект рассеянного диска

6) Телекоммуникации: (Service Data Objects) объекты данных служб, объекты сервисных данных, Организация, разрабатывающая стандарты

7) Сокращение: Scheduled Day Off, Signal Despatch Officer (British Army), Spatial Disorientation, Stamp Distribution Office, Sub District Office (UK, within London), Systems Director's Office (USAF)

8) Нефть: show of dead oil, shut down for orders, признаки дегазированной нефти (shows of dead oil)

9) Бурение: shut down waiting on orders (waiting for instructions from management before proceeding with any activity)

10) Полимеры: synthetic drying oil

11) НАСА: Solar Dynamics Observatory

12) Программное обеспечение: Spatial Data Object

13) Базы данных: Self Describing Object

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > SDO
16 badge

знак отличия [различия]; ( нагрудный) знак

Guard, Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Identification badge — (нагрудный) знак часового почетного караула у могилы Неизвестного солдата

— Army Aviation Medical Officer's badge

— Army General Staff Identification badge

— Army Student Nurse Program Identification badge

— badge of grade

— badge of rank

— basic qualification badge

— campaign badge

— cloth badge

— Combat Infantryman badge

— distinguished designation badge

— Distinguished International Shooter badge

— Distinguished Marksmanship badge

— Drill Sergeant Identification badge

— driver badge

— excellence in competition badge

— Expert Infantryman's badge

— film badge

— Good Conduct badge

— identification badge

— JCS Identification badge

— marksmanship badge

— mechanic badge

— Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification badge

— parachutist badge

— Presidential Service badge

— qualification badge

— Senior Army Aviator badge

— Senior Parachutist badge

— special skill badge

English-Russian military dictionary > badge
17 SAO

1) Компьютерная техника: Standard Adep Output

2) Военный термин: Select Attack Option, Special Access Only, Special Access/Activities Office, Survivor Assistance Officer, security assistance office, security assistance officer, security assistance organization, selected attack option, senior accountant officer, single airlift organization, social actions office, social actions officer, special activities office, special air operations, staff administrative office, support air observation, survivor's assistance office, survivor's assistance officer, systems analysis office

3) Химия: University of St, Andrews - 1

4) Метеорология: Surface Aviation Observation

5) Юридический термин: Subject Access Office, State Attorney's Office (прокуратура штата)

6) Сокращение: Serbian Autonomous Region, Special Access Only (Security classification), Submarine Approach Officer, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory

7) Вычислительная техника: Session At Once (CD), Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (Space), Source Address Omitted (flag, CATNIP)

8) Пищевая промышленность: Session At Once

9) Фирменный знак: Stacy Adams Outdoors

10) Деловая лексика: Situation Action Outcome

11) Химическое оружие: Staff Action Officer

12) Должность: Salvation Army Officer

13) Аэропорты: Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > SAO
18 sao

1) Компьютерная техника: Standard Adep Output

2) Военный термин: Select Attack Option, Special Access Only, Special Access/Activities Office, Survivor Assistance Officer, security assistance office, security assistance officer, security assistance organization, selected attack option, senior accountant officer, single airlift organization, social actions office, social actions officer, special activities office, special air operations, staff administrative office, support air observation, survivor's assistance office, survivor's assistance officer, systems analysis office

3) Химия: University of St, Andrews - 1

4) Метеорология: Surface Aviation Observation

5) Юридический термин: Subject Access Office, State Attorney's Office (прокуратура штата)

6) Сокращение: Serbian Autonomous Region, Special Access Only (Security classification), Submarine Approach Officer, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory

7) Вычислительная техника: Session At Once (CD), Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (Space), Source Address Omitted (flag, CATNIP)

8) Пищевая промышленность: Session At Once

9) Фирменный знак: Stacy Adams Outdoors

10) Деловая лексика: Situation Action Outcome

11) Химическое оружие: Staff Action Officer

12) Должность: Salvation Army Officer

13) Аэропорты: Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > sao
19 Costa Gomes, Francisco da

(1914-2001)

   Career military officer, key personality, and authority in transition from dictatorship to democracy, and president of the republic. Born in the remote, poor, Trás-Os-Montes district, Costa Gomes was trained as an army officer and gained experience and promotions in many postings in Portugal's overseas empire from Macau, China, to Angola and Mozambique. As a lieutenant colonel in the post of undersecretary of the army in April 1961, he was implicated in a military coup plot to overthrow Prime Minister Antônio de Oliveira Salazar. Although he was fired, Costa Gomes rebuilt his bridges, was promoted to brigadier general in 1964, and soon was appointed to important commands in the colonial wars in Portuguese Africa: first in Mozambique (1965-69) and then in Angola (1970-72). In September 1972, he returned to Portugal as head of the joint chiefs of staff, a post he kept until he broke with Prime Minister Marcello Caetano in early 1974.

   During the last part of Caetano's governance, General Costa Gomes, in tandem with his senior, more famous and charismatic colleague in arms, General Antônio de Spínola, was involved in activities that led to the organization of a successful military coup on 25 April 1974, which overthrew the 48-year-old Estado Novo. Although younger officers did most of the work organizing this action, Costa Gomes played a key role, including authorizing the publication of the sensational book by General Spínola, Portugal e o Futuro, published only two months before the Revolution of Carnations in February 1974. Spinola's book acknowledged that Portugal had to find a political not a military solution to the wars in her African colonies, and the public reception of the work helped prepare the atmosphere for a bloodless coup.

   After the successful coup by the Armed Forces Movement and the Revolution of 25 April 1974, Costa Gomes was appointed chief of defense staff. When General Spínola resigned in September 1974, Costa Gomes became president, a post he ably filled until June 1976, when General Ramalho Eanes was elected president of the republic. Costa Gomes soon withdrew from the public eye, but in 1981 was promoted to Portugal's highest military rank of marshal.

Historical dictionary of Portugal > Costa Gomes, Francisco da
20 STO

1) Американизм: Spontaneous Time Off, Stating The Obvious

2) Спорт: Special Tournament Options, Standing Take Over

3) Военный термин: Science and Technology Objective, Science and Technology Objectives, Special Team Operations, Strategic Technology Office, sea transport officer, senior technical officer, short-term objective, standard transfer order, station traffic officer, system test objectives

4) Шутливое выражение: Space Tornado Ogawa

5) Религия: Service To Others, Still The One

6) Автомобильный термин: self test output, self-test output (Ford)

7) Политика: (short-term observer) краткосрочный наблюдатель

8) Телекоммуникации: Standard Telecommunication Outlet - стандартная телекоммуникационная розетка

9) Сокращение: Science & Technology Objectives, Science and Technology Objectives (Army), Short Take-Off, Strategic Technology Office (USA), short takeoff, standard-to-order

10) Нефть: stock-tank oil

11) Космонавтика: Solar-Terrestrial Observatory

12) Транспорт: Special Touring Option

13) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: stand of (will be centralyzed), Stand of (will be centralized), Shell Telecoms Organisation

14) Нефтегазовая техника нефть, приведённая к нормальным условиям, резервуарная нефть, товарная нефть на нефтебазе

15) Программирование: Store

16) Безопасность: Security Through Obscurity

17) Расширение файла: Pascal stub Object file

18) Аэропорты: Stockholm, Sweden

19) НАСА: Stage To Orbit, Storage

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > STO

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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a senior army officer

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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a senior army officer

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